Running a food truck is one of the most exciting ways to break into the restaurant industry. With lower overhead costs than a traditional brick-and-mortar restaurant and the freedom to take your cuisine directly to your customers, food trucks are booming in popularity. But just like restaurants, food trucks face unique risks—from kitchen fires and accidents to theft and liability claims. That’s where restaurant insurance coverage for food trucks comes in.
In this guide, we’ll break down what food truck owners need to know about insurance, the types of coverage available, and how to choose the right policy to protect your business.
Why Do Food Trucks Need Insurance?
Food trucks combine elements of both restaurants and vehicles, meaning they face risks on the road and in the kitchen. Without proper insurance, a single accident could financially cripple your business. For example:
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A grease fire could damage your truck and equipment.
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A customer might get food poisoning and sue for medical expenses.
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An employee could be injured while cooking or serving.
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A car accident could damage your truck and other vehicles.
Having restaurant insurance coverage tailored for food trucks ensures you’re protected from these risks and can keep your business running smoothly.
Key Types of Restaurant Insurance Coverage for Food Trucks
Food truck insurance isn’t one-size-fits-all. Here are the most important coverages to consider:
1. General Liability Insurance
This is the foundation of food truck insurance. It protects you if a customer gets hurt on your truck or claims that your food caused illness. For example, if someone slips near your serving window or gets sick after eating, this policy covers legal and medical costs.
2. Commercial Auto Insurance
Since your food truck is also your business vehicle, personal auto insurance won’t cut it. Commercial auto coverage protects against accidents, property damage, and bodily injury while driving.
3. Commercial Property Insurance
Even though your truck is mobile, your cooking equipment, refrigerators, grills, and supplies need protection. Property insurance covers damage caused by fire, theft, or vandalism.
4. Workers’ Compensation Insurance
If you employ staff, this coverage is often legally required. It pays for medical expenses and lost wages if an employee gets injured while working in your truck.
5. Business Interruption Insurance
What happens if your truck is out of commission after an accident or fire? This insurance helps cover lost income during downtime, ensuring your bills and payroll can still be managed.
6. Product Liability Insurance
Even with the best food safety practices, foodborne illnesses can happen. Product liability insurance specifically covers claims related to contaminated or improperly prepared food.
How Much Does Food Truck Insurance Cost?
The cost of restaurant insurance for food trucks depends on factors like:
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Location and local regulations
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Size and type of truck
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Number of employees
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Types of food you serve (frying and grilling may increase risk)
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Coverage limits you choose
On average, food truck owners can expect to pay between $2,000 to $5,000 annually for a comprehensive insurance package. While this may seem like a lot, the cost of not being insured could be far greater.
Tips for Choosing the Right Food Truck Insurance
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Work with an insurance provider that specializes in food businesses.
Not every insurance company understands the unique risks of food trucks. -
Bundle your coverage.
Many insurers offer business owner’s policies (BOP) that combine liability, property, and other coverages at a lower rate. -
Check local regulations.
Some cities and event organizers require proof of specific coverages before you can operate. -
Reassess annually.
As your business grows, your insurance needs may change. Review your policy each year to stay fully protected.
Final Thoughts
Food trucks may be smaller than traditional restaurants, but the risks they face are just as real—if not greater. The right restaurant insurance coverage for food trucks ensures your investment, employees, and customers are protected. By choosing a comprehensive insurance plan, you can focus on what matters most: serving delicious food and growing your mobile restaurant business.

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